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Table 2

Numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain and Bournemouth Questionnaire (BQ) baseline scores for acute and chronic patients

 
Acute baseline
Chronic baseline
p- Value
 (N =272)(N = 255) 
NRS neck
6.12 (±2.01)
5.5 (±2.29)
0.001*
NRS arm
2.28 (±2.20)
2.23 (±2.70)
0.838
BQ pain
5.91 (±2.34)
5.53 (±2.23)
0.06
BQ Disability in activities of daily living
4.81 (±2.86)
3.75 (±2.58)
0.0001*
BQ Disability in social activities
4.32 (±3.17)
3.03 (±2.95)
0.0001*
BQ Anxiety
5.41 (±2.88)
5.63 (±2.69)
0.366
BQ Depression
3.44 (±3.16)
3.41 (±3.04)
0.918
BQ Fear-avoidance beliefs
4.80 (±2.94)
4.43 (±2.93)
0.148
BQ Locus of control
4.80 (±2.94)
4.43 (±2.93)
0.091
BQ Total score33.96 (±15.26)30.50 (±14.18)0.008*

Values are means (±SD). N = numbers of observations. * = p < 0.05.

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