Table 3

Table 3
The relative contributions (percentages) of various diseases that result in activity decreases, change of work or loss of work, and disability pensions

Activity
limitations
- long-term- - short-term- job change/loss -job change- -job loss health related
disability pension
Musculoskeletal disease 38 47 21 45 47 43 33
Heart/vascular disease 6 9 1 9 5 13 14
Nervous system disease 5 6 4 6 5 8 11
Respiratory disease 20 9 3 9 5 5 5 5
Injuries 10 7 14 8 10 5 6
Psychological illness 2 2 1 7 6 8 8
Other diseases 19 19 21 20 22 7 22
The numbers are given as percentages of all disease groups. Back disease represents approximately 50% of all musculoskeletal disease. Ref. DIKE 1991.