The year was 1895, the same year that x-rays were discovered.
At that time, Health Care was provided by a diversity of unregulated and
unlicensed professions, including osteopaths, magnetic healers
and “medical” doctors. In those days, most medical education
consisted of working as an “apprentice” for a medical doctor, and
learning the craft by observation.
D.D. Palmer, the Father of Chiropractic, was a magnetic healer,
with a huge practice in Davenport, Iowa. He had doubts about the
“germ theory” as the complete explanation of the cause
of all disease. After all, if germs could kill...shouldn't we all be dead? He asked “how it was that 2 brothers could work in the same shop, eat the same food, sleep in the same bed, and that one would succumb to a disease while the other one would
not”?
His belief was that it was not just the “seed” (or germ) which
was the cause. He felt that the "soil", or the bodies own
recuperative power (which he later labelled the “innate
intelligence”, and we now call homeostasis) was the missing part
of the equation, which defined the continuum between health and “dis-ease”.
One day D.D. was talking with Harvey Lillard, the man who owned
the janitor service in his building. Harvey was deaf. He
mentioned to D.D. that years before, while lifting a heavy
weight, he felt something “snap” at the base of his neck. It
was several weeks later that his hearing started to fade.
D.D. was intrigued, and asked Harvey if he could examine his back.
What he “felt” (and we now call this “palpation”) was that one of the upper thoracic bones was sticking out much more than the one above or below it.
He explained to Harvey that he felt that this “bone out of place”
could be causing pressure on his spinal cord, and that this could be the
reason that Harvey was now deaf. He convinced him to lie down on the
couch, and placed his hands on the transverse processes of the
bone and, as D.D. explained, “wracked it back into position”. When Harvey got up, he stated that he could hear a horse drawn cart down in the street!
This was the first thing he had heard in 17 years!
What an auspicious way for a profession to be born! Our “no
drugs, no surgery” approach has remained true to D.D.'s
plilosophy of the “seed and the soil”. What a chiropractor
accomplishes with the adjustment of the spine, is to remove the
impediment to the brain's control of the body. We call that
impediment, which impinges the nerves a “
subluxation”.