THE "BEST PRACTICE" INITIATIVE
 
   

The “Best Practice” Initiative

This section was compiled by Frank M. Painter, D.C.
Send all comments or additions to:
  Frankp@chiro.org


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The Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters (CCGPP), was formed in 1995 at the behest of the Congress of Chiropractic State Associations (COCSA) and with assistance from numerous national associations to create an equitable chiropractic practice document. CCGPP was delegated to examine all existing guidelines, parameters, protocols and best practices in the United States and other nations in the construction of this document. Their first mission was to describe the difference between “Guideline” and “Best Practice”.

This Page was previously located in the Evidence-based Practice Page


  
Consensus Terminology for Stages of Care:
Acute, Chronic, Recurrent, and Wellness

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2010 (Jul);   33 (6):   458–463

As the chiropractic profession pursues its role in the emerging health care marketplace, it will become increasingly important that the scope of appropriate chiropractic case management is clearly delineated. To ensure equitable inclusion in the health care arena, it is imperative that the terms used in our interprofessional discussions are common to all health care providers. Therefore, the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters (CCGPP), at the behest of the American Chiropractic Association (ACA) Insurance Relations Committee, engaged in a multidisciplinary consensus process to address the terminology related to “levels of care.” You may also enjoy this ACA Press release titled: Chiropractic Reaches Consensus On Terminology For Stages Of Care


   A Review of the CCGPP Process
             The Chiropractic Report ~ March 2009

             In North America the relentless upwards spiral of healthcare costs in the last quarter of the 20th century produced the current era of managed care. There is no question that the excessive cost of American medical care needed to be reined in. There is also no question that third party payers in managed care have been ruthless in establishing rules and procedures based on financial targets rather than reasonable patient care. Money that should be going to patient care is going to a bloated administration and managed care owners. In the US the ratio of physicians to administrators is now almost 1 to 1 (1 to 0.95) Research is quoted and used selectively. Valuable evidence of effectiveness of treatments from prospective studies, from individual randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and for subgroups of patients, is excluded or diluted in broad systematic reviews that typically make tentative conclusions only – allowing payers to assert there is insufficient evidence. Crucial differences in quality of care are ignored. In the field of spinal manipulation for example, there are fundamentally different levels of education and skill for different health professions. This is apparent from trials such as Meade et al., where chiropractors received significantly superior results for back pain patients than did physical therapists, and Carey et al., where medical doctors given postgraduate training in spinal manipulation proved unable to assess and treat back pain patients successfully.


   The Chiropractic Clinical Compass

   Preface ~ August 13, 2007

   Introduction ~ August 13, 2007

   Methodology ~ August 13, 2007
 
   

   CCGPP Literature Syntheses


  
Management of Chronic Spine-Related Conditions:
Consensus Recommendations of a Multidisciplinary Panel

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2010 (Sep);   33 (7):   484–492



   Consensus Terminology for Stages of Care:
Acute, Chronic, Recurrent, and Wellness

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2010 (Jul);   33 (6):   458–463




   Background and Methodology


   What Constitutes Evidence for Best Practice?
            J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2008 (Nov);   31 (9):   637–643



   Literature Syntheses for the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines
and Practice Parameters: Methodology

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2008 (Nov);   31 (9):   645–650




   Low Back and Leg Complaints

   Chiropractic Management of Low Back Pain and Low Back-Related
Leg Complaints: A Literature Synthesis

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2008 (Nov);   31 (9):   659–674



  
Chiropractic Management of Low Back Disorders:
Report From a Consensus Process

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2008 (Nov);   31 (9):   651–658




   Nonmuscuoloskeletal Conditions


   Chiropractic Care for Nonmusculoskeletal Conditions:
A Systematic Review With Implications for Whole Systems Research

J Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2007 (Jun);   13 (5):   491–512 ~ FULL TEXT




   Myofascial Trigger Points/Myofascial Pain Syndrome


   Chiropractic Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome:
A Systematic Review of the Literature

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009 (Jan);   32 (1):   25–40



   Chiropractic Management of Myofascial Trigger Points and
Myofascial Pain Syndrome: Summary of Clinical Practice

Recommendations from the Commission of the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters




   Lower Extremity Conditions


   Manipulative Therapy for Lower Extremity Conditions:
Expansion of Literature Review

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009 (Jan);   32 (1):   53–71



   Manipulative Therapy of Lower Extremity Conditions:
Summary of Clinical Practice

Recommendations from the Commission of the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters




   Tendinopathy


   Chiropractic Management of Tendinopathy:
A Literature Synthesis

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009 (Jan);   32 (1):   41–52



   Chiropractic Management of Tendinopathy:
Summary of Clinical Practice

Recommendations from the Commission of the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters




   Fibromyalgia


   Chiropractic Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome:
A Systematic Review of the Literature

J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009 (Jan);   32 (1):   25–40



   Chiropractic Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome:
Summary of Clinical Practice

Recommendations from the Commission of the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters




   Projects in Process


   Chiropractic Management of Thoracic Spine Conditions ~ May 20, 2009


   Neck Pain Task Force Literature Synthesis ~ March 20, 2009


   Diagnostic Imaging Report ~ March 20, 2009


   Low Back Literature Synthesis (Final Draft) ~ December 10, 2007


   Upper Extremity Conditions ~ October 10, 2007


   Soft Tissue Conditions ~ July 1, 2008


   Lower Extremity Conditions ~ June 15, 2008


   Chiropractic Management of Low Back Conditions ~ June 15, 2008

 
   

   Articles About Guideline Development


  
International Chiropractors Association's
Best Practices and Practice Guidelines

Chiropractors Association members, contained herein, are evidence-based suggestions for appropriate care of patients seeking chiropractic care. While no guideline can replace the clinical decisions made by a chiropractic practitioner in the course of caring for an individual patient’s health problem, the suggestions contain herein, are based on the best available published evidence. Any approach, by a practitioner, that is different from these ICA-BPPG Guidelines, does not necessarily mean that the approach in question was below the standard of care. However, any chiropractic practitioner, who adopts a course of action different from these ICA-BPPG Guidelines, is advised to keep sufficient patient records to explain why such an action was undertaken.



[Green Ball]  
What's Up With the CCGPP?
            Dr. Mark D. Dehen ~ Vice Chair of the CCGPP ~ April 26, 2007

           The Introductory Chapter has been reviewed and revised, per our discussion with COCSA. This was done to improve its clarity and readability without amending the existing research or conclusions, as necessitated maintaining the editorial independence of the project. Currently, the CCGPP is in the process of hiring a healthcare editor to further revise the "evidence synthesis" to make it more user-friendly to the profession at large. Dr. Bill Meeker and Dr. Dana Lawrence, team leads for the low back evidence synthesis chapter, are completing the review and synthesis of the commentary received. Once that commentary has been collated, it will be reviewed by the team for consideration as part of the expert opinion process. That commentary and the team response will then be included in the final version of the low back evidence synthesis.


[Green Ball]   Evidence-Based Care, Certainty, and the Doctor's Duty of Care
            J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2004 (May);   28 (4):   215-216 ~ FULL TEXT

           Like most social trends, evidence-based care, originally conceived as a method to inform clinicians and improve patient outcomes, has been propelled beyond its original intent. It has now become evidence-based policy making. In debate, the vanguard of its proponents and its opponents often use stereotypical descriptions that further polarize as they express their views.


[Green Ball]  
The “Best Practice” Initiative: What is it?
            Ronald J. Farabaugh, D.C. ~ CCGPP Board Member

           A rumor has it that the Council on Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters (CCGPP) is developing a new guideline. I say rumor, because like all rumors the information released so far has been filled with a combination of fact, fiction, and at times outright misinformation. I intend on producing a series of short articles over the next six months explaining the facts in an effort to help the Chiropractic profession understand the process, and the difference between a “Best Practice” initiative and a “Guideline”. Did you know there is a major difference?


[Green Ball]  
Common Questions and Answers ~ Part 1   and   Part 2
            Eugene A. Lewis, DC, MPH, CCGPP Chairman

           The best practice initiative undertaken by the Chiropractic Guidelines and Practice Parameters is progressing at a steady pace, with the Introduction and first completed chapter of the document (lumbar spine disorders) scheduled for release in early 2005.


[Green Ball]  
Best Practice Initiative: How Valid Is This Process?
           Jeffrey R. Cates, DC, MS, DABCO, DABCC

           So, how can DCs use the new CCGPP best practice document to their advantage? Read it! Understand it! It tells you how to document the necessity of supportive care, how to document exacerbations and so much more. If we as a profession don’t adopt the CCGPP’s fair and valid best practice guide, the insurance companies will use their own guidelines to assess our work, and it is very unlikely that they will be as balanced and fair as those put forth by our own scholars.


[Green Ball]  
The Process of Selecting Relevant Research
           John J. Triano, DC, PhD

           The pace at which information is being published is almost too intensive to conceive. Critical appraisal of the literature is a skill unto itself. It has been estimated that if an individual attempted to keep up with all the literature related to his or her own discipline by reading one article per day, by the end of one year, they would be 99 years behind. The AHCPR guidelines, the first governmentally sanctioned review leading to the recognition of the value of high-velocity, low-amplitude procedures for acute, adult low back pain, located over 10,317 articles. When articles relevant for the task were culled, 3,918 were left.


[Green Ball]  
Best Practice: The Chiropractic Clinical Compass™
           Mark Dehen, D.C.

           One important reason for moving to a best practice approach and away from a “guidelines” approach is the unfortunate tendency for guidelines to be used as care end points rather than as suggestions for typical cases. Best practices documents like the Compass recognize the individuality of the patient, his or her physician and the circumstances of care.




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